点评:Duomo itself is free to enter and is open from 10.15am to 3.45pm daily (closed on Sundays). Do expect long queues as they try to manage the flow of visitors within the church. We arrived around 10.30am during a midweek visit last month and found the queue extending around the church quite some distance already. After a 20 minute wait we were able to enter the church.
Unfortunately, as impressive as the Duomo exterior is with the delightful red, green and white marble patterns which are a signature of Florentine Gothic architecture, the interior is a mostly large empty space. There are artworks on the side of the main nave but the vast majority of the interior is roped off. You can only view from great distance as you follow the roped in tunnel path towards the inner cupola viewing area From here you can look up and see the inner cupola frescos of Brunelleschi's Dome. which is quite impressive from ground level. Afterwards, you have finished your visit within the free area of Duomo and exit through the side entrance to continue whatever sightseeing endeavours you may have at or around Piazza dell Duomo and Piazza di San Giovanni.
Note: If you purchase one of the Duomo Passes, that include access to the Dome, Baptistry and church museum, I believe you can skip the long queue to enter the church. Instead, use the side entrance showing your Pass. They were letting pass holders in at this location on the day we visited.
翻译:大教堂本身免费入场,每天开放时间为上午 10:15 至下午 3:45(周日休息)。教堂会尽量控制教堂内的游客流量,因此会排很长的队。上个月我们周中参观时,大约上午 10:30 到达,发现队伍已经排到教堂周围很长一段距离了。等了 20 分钟后,我们才得以进入教堂。
不幸的是,大教堂的外观令人印象深刻,其美丽的红、绿、白大理石图案是佛罗伦萨哥特式建筑的标志,但内部却大部分是空旷的空间。主殿的一侧有艺术品,但绝大多数内部空间都被绳索围起来了。您只能沿着用绳索围起来的隧道路径走向内部圆顶观景区,从这里您可以抬头看到布鲁内莱斯基圆顶的内部圆顶壁画。从地面上看,这幅壁画令人印象深刻。之后,您结束了在 Duomo 的免费区域的参观,并从侧门离开,继续在 Piazza dell Duomo 和 Piazza di San Giovanni 进行观光。
注意:如果您购买了 Duomo 通行证之一,其中包括进入圆顶、洗礼堂和教堂博物馆的权限,我相信您可以跳过长队进入教堂。相反,请使用侧门出示您的通行证。我们参观的那天,他们让通行证持有者在这个位置进入。